Home
About
Download
Documentation
Community
Developers
Support
Donate
Your account
November 21, 2024:
PostgreSQL 17.2, 16.6, 15.10, 14.15, 13.18, and 12.22 Released!
Documentation
→
PostgreSQL 9.4
Supported Versions:
Current
(
17
) /
16
/
15
/
14
/
13
Development Versions:
devel
Unsupported versions:
12
/
11
/
10
/
9.6
/
9.5
/
9.4
/
9.3
/
9.2
/
9.1
/
9.0
/
8.4
/
8.3
/
8.2
/
8.1
/
8.0
/
7.4
/
7.3
/
7.2
This documentation is for an unsupported version of PostgreSQL.
You may want to view the same page for the
current
version, or one of the other supported versions listed above instead.
PostgreSQL 9.4.26 Documentation
The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
Copyright
© 1996-2020 The PostgreSQL Global Development Group
Table of Contents
Preface
What is
PostgreSQL
?
A Brief History of
PostgreSQL
Conventions
Further Information
Bug Reporting Guidelines
I.
Tutorial
1.
Getting Started
2.
The
SQL
Language
3.
Advanced Features
II.
The SQL Language
4.
SQL Syntax
5.
Data Definition
6.
Data Manipulation
7.
Queries
8.
Data Types
9.
Functions and Operators
10.
Type Conversion
11.
Indexes
12.
Full Text Search
13.
Concurrency Control
14.
Performance Tips
III.
Server Administration
15.
Installation from Source Code
16.
Installation from Source Code on
Windows
17.
Server Setup and Operation
18.
Server Configuration
19.
Client Authentication
20.
Database Roles
21.
Managing Databases
22.
Localization
23.
Routine Database Maintenance Tasks
24.
Backup and Restore
25.
High Availability, Load Balancing, and Replication
26.
Recovery Configuration
27.
Monitoring Database Activity
28.
Monitoring Disk Usage
29.
Reliability and the Write-Ahead Log
30.
Regression Tests
IV.
Client Interfaces
31.
libpq
- C Library
32.
Large Objects
33.
ECPG
- Embedded
SQL
in C
34.
The Information Schema
V.
Server Programming
35.
Extending
SQL
36.
Triggers
37.
Event Triggers
38.
The Rule System
39.
Procedural Languages
40.
PL/pgSQL
-
SQL
Procedural Language
41.
PL/Tcl - Tcl Procedural Language
42.
PL/Perl - Perl Procedural Language
43.
PL/Python - Python Procedural Language
44.
Server Programming Interface
45.
Background Worker Processes
46.
Logical Decoding
VI.
Reference
I.
SQL Commands
II.
PostgreSQL Client Applications
III.
PostgreSQL Server Applications
VII.
Internals
47.
Overview of PostgreSQL Internals
48.
System Catalogs
49.
Frontend/Backend Protocol
50.
PostgreSQL Coding Conventions
51.
Native Language Support
52.
Writing A Procedural Language Handler
53.
Writing A Foreign Data Wrapper
54.
Genetic Query Optimizer
55.
Index Access Method Interface Definition
56.
GiST Indexes
57.
SP-GiST Indexes
58.
GIN Indexes
59.
Database Physical Storage
60.
BKI
Backend Interface
61.
How the Planner Uses Statistics
VIII.
Appendixes
A.
PostgreSQL
Error Codes
B.
Date/Time Support
C.
SQL
Key Words
D.
SQL Conformance
E.
Release Notes
F.
Additional Supplied Modules
G.
Additional Supplied Programs
H.
External Projects
I.
The Source Code Repository
J.
Documentation
K.
Acronyms
Bibliography
Index
Next
Preface